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Grow In Christ>>101-level Topics>>Faith>>Introduction
Genuine and Active Faith
Part II - What Does It Mean to Have Faith in Christ?
Article Posted: April 2, 2005
This is the first in a developing series of articles examining what it means to have a genuine and active Christian faith. It defines and examines general concepts related to Christian faith.
In Hebrews 11:1, faith is defined in two parts:
  1. Faith is knowledge. Translated literally, faith is the assurance, confidence, supporting object, or substance of things that are hoped for or expected.
  2. Faith is conviction. Literally, faith is the reality of, confidence in, proof of, or evidence of things which cannot be seen with the human eye.
Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.
Hebrews 11:1 (NASB)
So, faith involves knowledge? How can this be? The popular thought is that faith is blind. After all, God is invisible. No one living today can see Jesus with his/her own eyes. How can faith possibly represent knowledge?
Every day, people make the decision to accept Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior based upon personal investigations of the evidence. What evidence? There are many such evidences:Furthermore, God's Holy Word speaks directly and convincingly to the heart and mind of believers.
Among Jesus twelve disciples, Peter, James, and John had an especially close relationship with Jesus. It is the Peter from this inner circle of disciples who had the following to say:
For we did not follow cleverly devised tales when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of His majesty. For when He received honor and glory from God the Father, such an utterance as this was made to Him by the Majestic Glory, "This is My beloved Son with whom I am well-pleased"—and we ourselves heard this utterance made from heaven when we were with Him on the holy mountain. So we have the prophetic word made more sure, to which you do well to pay attention as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star arises in your hearts. But know this first of all, that no prophecy of Scripture is a matter of one's own interpretation, for no prophecy was ever made by an act of human will, but men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God.
II Peter 1:16-21 (NASB)
Many of those who had witnessed Jesus alive at some point after His crucifixion were still themselves living during the time Paul was writing his letters to the church at Corinth. These people would have discredited Paul's statements had Jesus' body remained lifeless in the tomb. Here is one such statement by Paul:
For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received, that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and that He appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve. After that He appeared to more than five hundred brethren at one time, most of whom remain until now, but some have fallen asleep; then He appeared to James, then to all the apostles; and last of all, as to one untimely born, He appeared to me also.
I Corinthians 15:3-8 (NASB)
But, faith involves more than merely acknowledging the facts surrounding Jesus' life, death, and resurrection. Faith represents conviction that leads to action (i.e. obedient trust in Christ). It is through the confidence one has in God's promises that faith comes to life. Personal conviction in the teachings of Christ lead to a life that is devoted to fulfilling Christ's expectations—one that is ripe for receiving God's blessings.
There is a difference between claiming to know the truth and actually knowing the truth. Those who have come to a genuine faith in Christ will have a strong desire to live according to the truths Christ proclaimed. Knowledge works hand-in-hand with conviction.
By this we know that we have come to know Him, if we keep His commandments. The one who says, "I have come to know Him," and does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him; but whoever keeps His word, in him the love of God has truly been perfected. By this we know that we are in Him: the one who says he abides in Him ought himself to walk in the same manner as He walked.
I John 2:3-6 (NASB)
Faith must be exercised. The Apostle James wanted people to understand that a faith which does not result in a godly lifestyle is not a genuine faith.
What good is it, my brothers, if a man claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save him? Suppose a brother or sister is without clothes and daily food. If one of you says to him, "Go, I wish you well; keep warm and well fed," but does nothing about his physical needs, what good is it? In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.
James 2:14-17 (NASB)
Salvation is a free gift of God. However, it is a gift that must be accepted. A person accepts this gift of salvation by accepting Jesus as his/her Lord. In other words, the Christian is a person who has made the conscious decision to become God's servant. The Christian, therefore, is a new creation in Jesus Christ, existing for the purpose of carrying out God's will.
But now having been freed from sin and enslaved to God, you derive your benefit, resulting in sanctification, and the outcome, eternal life.
Romans 6:22 (NASB)
For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God; not as a result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand so that we would walk in them.
Ephesians 2:8-10 (NASB)
Faith involves testing and perseverance. Ever since losing Paradise for disobeying God's commandment, mankind has been under God's curse. Trials and tribulations will always be a part of life on earth, even for those who have accepted Christ. How a person responds to those trials reveals the measure of that person's faith.
As punishment for its disobedience to God in the garden of Eden, mankind was promised a life full of hardships.
To the woman He said, "I will greatly multiply Your pain in childbirth, In pain you will bring forth children; Yet your desire will be for your husband, And he will rule over you." Then to Adam He said, "Because you have listened to the voice of your wife, and have eaten from the tree about which I commanded you, saying, 'You shall not eat from it'; Cursed is the ground because of you; In toil you will eat of it All the days of your life. Both thorns and thistles it shall grow for you; And you will eat the plants of the field; By the sweat of your face You will eat bread, Till you return to the ground, Because from it you were taken; For you are dust, And to dust you shall return."
Genesis 3:16-19 (NASB)
A mature faith is revealed by the peace-of-mind and joy a Christian regularly experiences, even in the midst of tribulation.
Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom also we have obtained our introduction by faith into this grace in which we stand; and we exult in hope of the glory of God. And not only this, but we also exult in our tribulations, knowing that tribulation brings about perseverance; and perseverance, proven character; and proven character, hope; and hope does not disappoint, because the love of God has been poured out within our hearts through the Holy Spirit who was given to us.
Romans 5:1-5 (NASB)
All Christians will suffer in some way for the sake of Christ. In the United States, this suffering often comes in the form of inconvenience (i.e. having to spend time each week in church; being honest when it comes to filling out tax forms each April; and giving up some bad behavioral habits). This suffering may also come in the form of mockery (i.e. when someone laughs at you for believing that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God). However, in many parts of the world, people are still executed for confessing Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. Regarless of the nature of the persecution, a Christian's faith is reflected by how he/she chooses to deal with that suffering.
For what credit is there if, when you sin and are harshly treated, you endure it with patience? But if when you do what is right and suffer for it you patiently endure it, this finds favor with God. For you have been called for this purpose, since Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example for you to follow in His steps, WHO COMMITTED NO SIN, NOR WAS ANY DECEIT FOUND IN HIS MOUTH; and while being reviled, He did not revile in return; while suffering, He uttered no threats, but kept entrusting Himself to Him who judges righteously; and He Himself bore our sins in His body on the cross, so that we might die to sin and live to righteousness; for by His wounds you were healed. For you were continually straying like sheep, but now you have returned to the Shepherd and Guardian of your souls.
I Peter 2:20-25 (NASB)
Christians can relish i the knowledge that their suffering in only temporary. The things of earth will eventually perish. But, the reward of heaven is forever.
Therefore we do not lose heart, but though our outer man is decaying, yet our inner man is being renewed day by day. For momentary, light affliction is producing for us an eternal weight of glory far beyond all comparison, while we look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen; for the things which are seen are temporal, but the things which are not seen are eternal.
II Corinthians 4:16-18 (NASB)
Based upon the previous verses and explanations, it should be obvious that faith involves striving to live according to Christ's example and God's instructions. The Bible provides both the example of Christ's life and God's instructions for Christian living. Even highly-respected Christian teachers, preachers, priests, and authors can have errors in understanding and judgment. The Bible is the most reliable source for finding God's true instructions for mankind. The Bible is God's unchanging Word. People should examine anything they read or hear in light of the instructions found in the Holy Scriptures. Any message that contradicts God's Word (the Bible) is not from God.
Here, Paul expresses the importance of maintaining Christian faith that is based on God's instructions.
As I urged you upon my departure for Macedonia, remain on at Ephesus so that you may instruct certain men not to teach strange doctrines, nor to pay attention to myths and endless genealogies, which give rise to mere speculation rather than furthering the administration of God which is by faith. But the goal of our instruction is love from a pure heart and a good conscience and a sincere faith. For some men, straying from these things, have turned aside to fruitless discussion, wanting to be teachers of the Law, even though they do not understand either what they are saying or the matters about which they make confident assertions.
I Timothy 1:3-7 (NASB)
In this passage, Peter acknowledges that many Scriptural passages are difficult to understand. It is important to be vigilant in trying to understand the more challenging passages. Christians have a responsibility to personally examine what is being taught to ensure that they are not being led astray.
and regard the patience of our Lord as salvation; just as also our beloved brother Paul, according to the wisdom given him, wrote to you, as also in all his letters, speaking in them of these things, in which are some things hard to understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do also the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction. You therefore, beloved, knowing this beforehand, be on your guard so that you are not carried away by the error of unprincipled men and fall from your own steadfastness, but grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. To Him be the glory, both now and to the day of eternity. Amen.
II Peter 3:15-18 (NASB)
Be diligent to present yourself approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, accurately handling the word of truth.
II Timothy 2:15 (NASB)
The grass withers, the flower fades, But the word of our God stands forever.
Isaiah 40:8 (NASB)
Faith is a life-long journey with God as the guide. By continuously reflecting upon his/her actions in light of Scripture, the Christian can examine his/her progress on that journey.
Test yourselves to see if you are in the faith; examine yourselves! Or do you not recognize this about yourselves, that Jesus Christ is in you—unless indeed you fail the test?
II Corinthians 13:5 (NASB)
To summarize this article:
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